Easy Plum Jam Recipe (2024)

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This easy, no pectin plum jam recipe is perfect for those new to canning and preserving. It is a simple recipe that lets the flavor of the plums shine through. The optional addition of fresh rosemary while the plums cook down adds a lovely but subtle piney flavor. Directions for canning this easy plum jam are also included.

You could leave the rosemary out altogether for an uncomplicated, straightforward plum jam, or you could try another spice or herb. I’ve listed some ideas if you want to try your hand and add your own spin to your plum jam.

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Table of Contents

This simple and easy plum jam is made without pectin. Not that there is anything wrong with pectin, I just prefer the pure flavor of the fruit. Adding pectin would give the jam a bit more ‘gel’ to it, but in general, I rarely use it, preferring ‘no pectin’ jams, jellies, and preserves.

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Can I refrigerate or freeze my homemade plum jam?

I will be giving directions for canning this plum jam, but if you would rather just refrigerate it, it should keep for about 6 months to a year in your refrigerator. You could also freeze the jam; just be sure to leave enough headspace (a minimum of 1/2″) for it to expand in the freezer.

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What is the difference between Jams, Jellies, and Preserves?

Jellies are typically a clear spread made from the juice of the fruit. Typically the solids are removed by straining through a fine mesh colander or muslin.

Jams are spreads containing pieces of fruit, either as small chunks, pureed, or mashed. Jams are also typically a bit looser and more spoonable than firm jellies.

Preserves will be ‘chunkier’ than jams or jellies as they typically container larger pieces, or even whole pieces, of fruit. Preserves are also the least gelled of the three.

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What Are Some Flavorings You Could Add to Your Jam, Jelly, or Preserve?

The possibilities are endless regarding the flavorings you could add to your jams, jellies, or preserves. As long as you don’t mess with your acidity, which is necessary to eliminate botulism spores, you can play around with the flavor of your preserves.

Some of my favorite jam flavorings are:

  • Cinnamon Sticks
  • Green Cardamom Pods
  • Vanilla Beans or Seeds
  • Rosemary
  • Thyme
  • Ginger
  • Citrus Zest
  • Lavender
  • Basil
  • Thai Basil
  • Mint
  • Nutmeg
  • Black or Pink Peppercorns
  • Tea Bags (think Earl Gray, Chamomile, etc…)

In terms of ‘how much?’, my guidance would be to go sparingly. You don’t want to overpower the fruit; just barely hint at the flavoring. For ground spices, start with no more than 1/2 teaspoon for every 4 pounds of fruit. For sprigs of herbs, whole cinnamon, or vanilla beans, consider 2-3 sprigs/sticks/beans for every 4 pounds of fruit. And plan to remove the solid add-ins before you put your jam, jelly, or preserve in a jar.

Also, consider adding some flavoring in the form of juice, tea, vinegar, and alcohol. The alcohol content is minimal, but they do add nice flavor boosts. You would add 1-2 tablespoons of your liquid flavoring after your jam is processed, right before canning your plum jam or any jam. Some liquid flavorings include:

  • Rum, especially dark rum
  • Amaretto
  • Tequilla
  • Cointreau
  • Gin
  • Orange Juice
  • Maple Syrup
  • Elderflower Syrup
  • Ginger Syrup
  • Balsamic Vinegar
  • Kirsch

Some of my recipes incorporate a few of these additional flavorings. Blueberry Jam with Chamomile Tea steeps a tea bag with the blueberries as they cook down. If you are interested in a spicier jam, check out this Spiced Golden Plum Jam redolent with ginger, cinnamon, and cardamom. The addition of a spiced rum, paired with cinnamon and cardamom, creates this warming Rum Spiced Pear Jam.

Some of these links may be Amazon affiliate links and I may earn a small commission off of the sale of these products to help defray the costs of operating this site, but the price you are charged is not affected. You can see my full disclosure policyhere.

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Some of these links may be Amazon affiliate links and I may earn a small commission off of the sale of these products to help defray the costs of operating this site, but the price you are charged is not affected. You can see my full disclosure policyhere.

While boiling water canning isn’t hard, it does require a few pieces of equipment to make the task much easier:

The Ball Complete Book of Home Preserving is my bible.Even if I think I could make the recipe in my sleep, I double-check myself against the Ball Book…that whole botulism thing. It should be your first purchase if you are new to canning.My cookbook library inventory recently expanded with the addition ofThe All New Ball Book Of Canning And Preserving: Over 350 of the Best Canned, Jammed, Pickled, and PreservedRecipes! Another great canning and preserving resource is the National Center for Home Food Preservation at the University of Georgia website.

More Plum Recipes

If you are blessed with a plethora of plums, consider this easy Yogurt Plum Cake or this Spiced Golden Plum Jam.

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Easy Plum Jam with Rosemary

Lynn

A simply flavored and easy Plum Jam recipe made without pectin. The optional addition of a sprig of rosemary adds a subtle piney hint.

4.67 from 9 votes

Print Recipe Pin Recipe

Prep Time 30 minutes mins

Cook Time 30 minutes mins

Water Bath Canning Time 15 minutes mins

Total Time 1 hour hr 15 minutes mins

Course Canning, Preserving, Jam + Jellies

Cuisine American

Servings 5 half pints

Calories 477 kcal

Ingredients

  • 4 pounds ripe black plums pitted and diced
  • 2 cups of sugar
  • 3 tablespoons lemon juice
  • 2 Sprigs of Rosemary or add a flavoring of your own…see blog post for ideas

Instructions

  • Prepare canner, jars, and lids. Wash your jars and lids. Sterilize your jars in a large pot filled with water. Bring the water to almost a simmer over medium heat. Keep the jars in the simmering water until you are ready to fill them. Use a jar lifter to remove them from the water when you are ready to fill them, dumping the hot water back into the pot when you remove each jar from the water. Right before you are ready to can, put your lids in a small pot or bowl with hot, but not boiling water. Put some additional white vinegar in a small bowl, alongside a clean washcloth or paper towel. Keep the water in your canning pot at a simmer while you fill your jar. See The The All New Ball Book of Canning and Preserving for additional guidance

  • Place a saucer with 3 spoons on it in your freezer

  • Put the plums, sugar and rosemary (optional) in a wide pot or preserving pan.

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  • Bring to a low simmer, stirring frequently.

  • Once simmering, continue to cook for 7 minutes until the plums release their juices.

  • Pour the plums into a colander placed over a bowl, gently stirring the plums to further release any juices.

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  • Return the juice and the rosemary sprig back to the pan and bring to a boil over high heat. Gently boil for 10 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the syrup is thick and reduced.

  • Remove the rosemary sprigs (or other added spice)

  • Return the plum and accumulated juices to the pan with lemon juice.

  • Simmer for about 15 minutes, stirring frequently until a small dab of the jam placed on the plate in the freezer yields slightly when pushed.

  • Prepare your work surface On a clean cloth, lay out your jar lifter, bubble remover/lid lifter, funnel, bowl for lids in hot water, bowl of vinegar and clean cloth.

  • Remove the jam from the heat and place on trivet where you will be canning. (If you will not be canning the jam, fill your jars, allow them to cool and then refrigerate.)

  • Using jar lifer, remove one jar at a time from the hot water.

  • Spoon your jam into hot jars, leaving 1/4 inch headspace. Headspace is measured by laying your headspace gauge on the rim of the jar. In this case, have the notch next to ‘1/4 inch’ laying on the rim of your jar. Your jam should just touch the bottom of the gauge.

  • Remove air bubbles and wipe the rim with vinegar.

  • Center lid on the jar.

  • Screw band down until resistance is met, then increase to fingertip tight. Fingertip tight is defined as tightening just with your fingertips, not needing the palm of your hand to tighten.

  • Place jars in canner, making sure they are completely covered with water by 2 inches.

  • Cover pot and bring to a boil.

  • Once boiling set your timer and boil for 10 minutes.

  • At the end of 10 minutes, turn heat off, remove the pot lid, and let sit for 5 minutes.

  • Carefully remove jars with the jar lifter and place them on a rack where they can sit undisturbed for 24 hours.

  • Refrigerate any jars if their lids don’t pop down.

Notes

This recipe assumes some knowledge of proper and safe canning techniques. Please see Ball Complete Book of Home Preserving or The All New Ball Book for Canning And Preserving for guidance or The All New Ball Book for Canning And Preserving for guidance.

Nutrition

Serving: 1ounceCalories: 477kcalCarbohydrates: 122gProtein: 3gFat: 1gSaturated Fat: 0.1gPolyunsaturated Fat: 0.2gMonounsaturated Fat: 0.5gSodium: 1mgPotassium: 581mgFiber: 5gSugar: 116gVitamin A: 1254IUVitamin C: 38mgCalcium: 24mgIron: 1mg

Keyword canning, jam, plums

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Easy Plum Jam Recipe (2024)

FAQs

Can plums be too ripe for jam? ›

Fruit that is slightly under-ripe contains more pectin than ripe fruit. I recommend using about 1 cup of slightly under-ripe plums. Don't use overly ripe fruit. It will make your jam too runny.

How do you reduce tartness in plum jam? ›

Continue stirring the plums and sugar until the fruit starts to turn translucent. At this time, taste for sweetness. Take a small amount of the (still liquid) jam in a teaspoon, cool and taste it. If it tastes too sour for your liking, add a teaspoon or two more of sugar and continue cooking.

Do you need to pit plums for jam? ›

Cut the plums in half, roughly, but don't bother pitting or peeling them. Cook according to your favorite jam recipe (the fruit will cook off the pits). When the jam has jelled, pour it into a large-holed enamel colander over a large pot.

What is the difference between plum preserves and jam? ›

Fruit preserves refer to fruit or vegetables that have been prepared, canned or jarred for long term storage. Jam refers to a product made with whole fruit, cut into pieces or crushed. Preserves contain chunks of fruits but jams do not; jams contain fruit pulp.

Can I freeze plums to make jam later? ›

Freezing plums is as easy as can be, and the fruit wedges will last up to six months in your freezer. Use your frozen plums to make jam or preserves, add them into smoothies, or eat the wedges straight out of the freezer for a cool treat.

Can you overcook plum jam? ›

If, on the other hand, the jam is rock solid, that means you've gone too far and cooked it too long. You can try adding a little water to thin it out, but bear in mind that after overcooking a jam, you can't really get those fresh fruit flavors back.

Does lemon juice thicken jam? ›

Lemon juice contains natural pectin, a substance found in the cell walls of fruits that helps to thicken and set the jam or jelly. Pectin is crucial for achieving the desired consistency and texture in jams and jellies.

Why does lemon juice help jam set? ›

Adding acid in the form of fresh lemon or lime juice is important for two reasons: First, it makes for a more well-balanced jam, returning some of the acidity lost with the addition of sugar. Second, pectin needs acid to properly activate, or firm up.

How do you make plum jam thicker? ›

While you can simply reduce the jam to your liking, you can also add commercial pectin or chia seeds to the reducing jam to guarantee thickening.

How long does homemade plum jam last? ›

Homemade fruit preserves can last for up to year or even longer if it is unopened and stored in a cool, dry place, such as a pantry or kitchen cupboard. However the flavour and texture of your jam will start to deteriorate after around 6 months, even if you keep them tightly sealed.

Why is my plum jam runny? ›

Too little sugar: Much like pectin, some fruits are higher in natural sugar than others. Jams made from fruits with higher sugar content thicken on their own more easily than those with less sugar. A no-sugar or low-sugar recipe might not call for enough sugar to naturally thicken the jam, even at a rolling boil.

Why is my plum jam so thick? ›

So if you use pieces of fruit or whole berries, you are actually using less fruit than if it were mashed, or cooked to a mash and then measured, and you will get a firmer jell. Or you may have used more pectin than the recipe called for. For example, if you used Tablespoons of pectin rather than teaspoons.

What kind of plums are good for jam? ›

The two main types of commercially grown plums are European (prunus domestica) and Japanese (prunus salicina). European plums, aka prune plums, are mainly grown to be turned into dried plums. Their thick skins, high sugar content, and dense flesh make them ideal for drying, and best for baking and jam-making.

Is jam healthier than jelly? ›

Jam and jelly have virtually the same nutritional value, fruity taste, and spreadable texture. Thus, you can use them interchangeably. That said, some studies have analyzed the nutritional profile of jams after 9 months in storage and observed no significant losses in their antioxidant content.

How long does homemade plum jam last in the refrigerator? ›

Q: How long can I keep my homemade jams and jellies once I open them? A: Opened home-canned jams and jellies should be kept in the refrigerator at 40°F or lower. “Regular” – or pectin-added, full-sugar – cooked jams and jellies are best stored for 1 month in the refrigerator after opening.

Can you make jam with overripe fruit? ›

Avoid making jam with overripe fruit, because as fruit ripens the pectin begins to break down. My rule of thumb for the ratio of fruit / sugar / lemon juice: Weigh your fruit.

Why are my plums still hard? ›

Just like nectarines and pears, plums complete their ripening cycle off the tree. This is why you will typically purchase them firm and allow them to sit at room temperature a few days to soften. Depending on the firmness at purchase, this can take up to four days.

Can you pick plums to ripen off the tree? ›

Ripe plums may drop easily from the branches so it's a good idea to use a drop sheet or tarp to catch excess fruit. Storage tips: Plums will continue to ripen off the tree. Place ripe fruit in the fridge right away, and let unripe fruit ripen on the counter or in a paper bag.

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